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Tropical & subtropical

Cinnamon

Cinnamomum verum

Botanical family: Lauraceae

A tree of tropical forests: Cinnamomum verum ('true cinnamon' of Ceylon/Sri Lanka) and Cinnamomum cassia (China, Indonesia). The spice is the dried inner bark, warming, traditionally used as a digestive and reputed antimicrobial.

Plate: Köhler, Medizinal-Pflanzen (1887) · Public domain · source
Exposure

Sun to partial shade

Soil

Rich, drained, moist

Watering

Regular: a tree of warm, wet climates, in soil kept moist and well-drained

Hardiness

Frost-tender (tropical tree)

Frost-tender in your zone

Role in permaculture

A tropical tree whose dried inner bark gives the spice. Not cultivable outdoors in a temperate climate; a reference entry for the spice used in the site's recipes and infusions.

Companions

No companion planting is documented for this plant: no recommended neighbour, no neighbour to avoid.

Seasons & availability

A spice (dried bark) available all year round; the tree is tropical.

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In seasonStored harvestAll year

Available: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.

Guidance for the oceanic / temperate climate; it may vary with your region, altitude, exposure and growing method.

Sources

  • Plants For A Future, « Cinnamomum verum » (pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Cinnamomum+verum)
  • Missouri Botanical Garden, « Cinnamomum verum » (plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281655)

Nutritional & medicinal properties

For educational purposes. Not a substitute for medical advice. Effects depend on the form, the dose and personal context.

Precautions & contraindications

Cassia cinnamon is rich in coumarin, undesirable at high dose and over a prolonged period (liver): prefer Ceylon cinnamon (verum) for regular use. Caution at a medicinal dose during pregnancy.

In the kitchen & the apothecary

Where to find cinnamon in preparations: recipes and traditional herbal teas.

Species & varieties

The best-known species and varieties in France.

Species

Key takeaways

  • • Prefers sun to partial shade exposure.
  • • Ideal soil: rich, drained, moist.

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